FM / socket

/usr/share/lua/5.3/socket

Name	Size	Mode	Actions
ftp.lua	9243	0644	edit dl rm
headers.lua	3698	0644	edit dl rm
http.lua	12339	0644	edit dl rm
smtp.lua	8074	0644	edit dl rm
tp.lua	3612	0644	edit dl rm
url.lua	11036	0644	edit dl rm

Edit: /usr/share/lua/5.3/socket/http.lua (12339B)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- HTTP/1.1 client support for the Lua language.
-- LuaSocket toolkit.
-- Author: Diego Nehab
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Declare module and import dependencies
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local socket = require("socket")
local url = require("socket.url")
local ltn12 = require("ltn12")
local mime = require("mime")
local string = require("string")
local headers = require("socket.headers")
local base = _G
local table = require("table")
socket.http = {}
local _M = socket.http

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Program constants
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- connection timeout in seconds
_M.TIMEOUT = 60
-- default port for document retrieval
_M.PORT = 80
-- user agent field sent in request
_M.USERAGENT = socket._VERSION

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Reads MIME headers from a connection, unfolding where needed
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function receiveheaders(sock, headers)
    local line, name, value, err
    headers = headers or {}
    -- get first line
    line, err = sock:receive()
    if err then return nil, err end
    -- headers go until a blank line is found
    while line ~= "" do
        -- get field-name and value
        name, value = socket.skip(2, string.find(line, "^(.-):%s*(.*)"))
        if not (name and value) then return nil, "malformed reponse headers" end
        name = string.lower(name)
        -- get next line (value might be folded)
        line, err  = sock:receive()
        if err then return nil, err end
        -- unfold any folded values
        while string.find(line, "^%s") do
            value = value .. line
            line = sock:receive()
            if err then return nil, err end
        end
        -- save pair in table
        if headers[name] then headers[name] = headers[name] .. ", " .. value
        else headers[name] = value end
    end
    return headers
end

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Extra sources and sinks
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
socket.sourcet["http-chunked"] = function(sock, headers)
    return base.setmetatable({
        getfd = function() return sock:getfd() end,
        dirty = function() return sock:dirty() end
    }, {
        __call = function()
            -- get chunk size, skip extention
            local line, err = sock:receive()
            if err then return nil, err end
            local size = base.tonumber(string.gsub(line, ";.*", ""), 16)
            if not size then return nil, "invalid chunk size" end
            -- was it the last chunk?
            if size > 0 then
                -- if not, get chunk and skip terminating CRLF
                local chunk, err, part = sock:receive(size)
                if chunk then sock:receive() end
                return chunk, err
            else
                -- if it was, read trailers into headers table
                headers, err = receiveheaders(sock, headers)
                if not headers then return nil, err end
            end
        end
    })
end

socket.sinkt["http-chunked"] = function(sock)
    return base.setmetatable({
        getfd = function() return sock:getfd() end,
        dirty = function() return sock:dirty() end
    }, {
        __call = function(self, chunk, err)
            if not chunk then return sock:send("0\r\n\r\n") end
            local size = string.format("%X\r\n", string.len(chunk))
            return sock:send(size ..  chunk .. "\r\n")
        end
    })
end

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Low level HTTP API
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
local metat = { __index = {} }

function _M.open(host, port, create)
    -- create socket with user connect function, or with default
    local c = socket.try((create or socket.tcp)())
    local h = base.setmetatable({ c = c }, metat)
    -- create finalized try
    h.try = socket.newtry(function() h:close() end)
    -- set timeout before connecting
    h.try(c:settimeout(_M.TIMEOUT))
    h.try(c:connect(host, port or _M.PORT))
    -- here everything worked
    return h
end

function metat.__index:sendrequestline(method, uri)
    local reqline = string.format("%s %s HTTP/1.1\r\n", method or "GET", uri)
    return self.try(self.c:send(reqline))
end

function metat.__index:sendheaders(tosend)
    local canonic = headers.canonic
    local h = "\r\n"
    for f, v in base.pairs(tosend) do
        h = (canonic[f] or f) .. ": " .. v .. "\r\n" .. h
    end
    self.try(self.c:send(h))
    return 1
end

function metat.__index:sendbody(headers, source, step)
    source = source or ltn12.source.empty()
    step = step or ltn12.pump.step
    -- if we don't know the size in advance, send chunked and hope for the best
    local mode = "http-chunked"
    if headers["content-length"] then mode = "keep-open" end
    return self.try(ltn12.pump.all(source, socket.sink(mode, self.c), step))
end

function metat.__index:receivestatusline()
    local status = self.try(self.c:receive(5))
    -- identify HTTP/0.9 responses, which do not contain a status line
    -- this is just a heuristic, but is what the RFC recommends
    if status ~= "HTTP/" then return nil, status end
    -- otherwise proceed reading a status line
    status = self.try(self.c:receive("*l", status))
    local code = socket.skip(2, string.find(status, "HTTP/%d*%.%d* (%d%d%d)"))
    return self.try(base.tonumber(code), status)
end

function metat.__index:receiveheaders()
    return self.try(receiveheaders(self.c))
end

function metat.__index:receivebody(headers, sink, step)
    sink = sink or ltn12.sink.null()
    step = step or ltn12.pump.step
    local length = base.tonumber(headers["content-length"])
    local t = headers["transfer-encoding"] -- shortcut
    local mode = "default" -- connection close
    if t and t ~= "identity" then mode = "http-chunked"
    elseif base.tonumber(headers["content-length"]) then mode = "by-length" end
    return self.try(ltn12.pump.all(socket.source(mode, self.c, length),
        sink, step))
end

function metat.__index:receive09body(status, sink, step)
    local source = ltn12.source.rewind(socket.source("until-closed", self.c))
    source(status)
    return self.try(ltn12.pump.all(source, sink, step))
end

function metat.__index:close()
    return self.c:close()
end

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- High level HTTP API
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function adjusturi(reqt)
    local u = reqt
    -- if there is a proxy, we need the full url. otherwise, just a part.
    if not reqt.proxy and not _M.PROXY then
        u = {
           path = socket.try(reqt.path, "invalid path 'nil'"),
           params = reqt.params,
           query = reqt.query,
           fragment = reqt.fragment
        }
    end
    return url.build(u)
end

local function adjustproxy(reqt)
    local proxy = reqt.proxy or _M.PROXY
    if proxy then
        proxy = url.parse(proxy)
        return proxy.host, proxy.port or 3128
    else
        return reqt.host, reqt.port
    end
end

local function adjustheaders(reqt)
    -- default headers
    local lower = {
        ["user-agent"] = _M.USERAGENT,
        ["host"] = reqt.host,
        ["connection"] = "close, TE",
        ["te"] = "trailers"
    }
    -- if we have authentication information, pass it along
    if reqt.user and reqt.password then
        lower["authorization"] = 
            "Basic " ..  (mime.b64(reqt.user .. ":" .. reqt.password))
    end
    -- override with user headers
    for i,v in base.pairs(reqt.headers or lower) do
        lower[string.lower(i)] = v
    end
    return lower
end

-- default url parts
local default = {
    host = "",
    port = _M.PORT,
    path ="/",
    scheme = "http"
}

local function adjustrequest(reqt)
    -- parse url if provided
    local nreqt = reqt.url and url.parse(reqt.url, default) or {}
    -- explicit components override url
    for i,v in base.pairs(reqt) do nreqt[i] = v end
    if nreqt.port == "" then nreqt.port = 80 end
    socket.try(nreqt.host and nreqt.host ~= "", 
        "invalid host '" .. base.tostring(nreqt.host) .. "'")
    -- compute uri if user hasn't overriden
    nreqt.uri = reqt.uri or adjusturi(nreqt)
    -- ajust host and port if there is a proxy
    nreqt.host, nreqt.port = adjustproxy(nreqt)
    -- adjust headers in request
    nreqt.headers = adjustheaders(nreqt)
    return nreqt
end

local function shouldredirect(reqt, code, headers)
    return headers.location and
           string.gsub(headers.location, "%s", "") ~= "" and
           (reqt.redirect ~= false) and
           (code == 301 or code == 302 or code == 303 or code == 307) and
           (not reqt.method or reqt.method == "GET" or reqt.method == "HEAD")
           and (not reqt.nredirects or reqt.nredirects < 5)
end

local function shouldreceivebody(reqt, code)
    if reqt.method == "HEAD" then return nil end
    if code == 204 or code == 304 then return nil end
    if code >= 100 and code < 200 then return nil end
    return 1
end

-- forward declarations
local trequest, tredirect

--[[local]] function tredirect(reqt, location)
    local result, code, headers, status = trequest {
        -- the RFC says the redirect URL has to be absolute, but some
        -- servers do not respect that
        url = url.absolute(reqt.url, location),
        source = reqt.source,
        sink = reqt.sink,
        headers = reqt.headers,
        proxy = reqt.proxy, 
        nredirects = (reqt.nredirects or 0) + 1,
        create = reqt.create
    }   
    -- pass location header back as a hint we redirected
    headers = headers or {}
    headers.location = headers.location or location
    return result, code, headers, status
end

--[[local]] function trequest(reqt)
    -- we loop until we get what we want, or
    -- until we are sure there is no way to get it
    local nreqt = adjustrequest(reqt)
    local h = _M.open(nreqt.host, nreqt.port, nreqt.create)
    -- send request line and headers
    h:sendrequestline(nreqt.method, nreqt.uri)
    h:sendheaders(nreqt.headers)
    -- if there is a body, send it
    if nreqt.source then
        h:sendbody(nreqt.headers, nreqt.source, nreqt.step) 
    end
    local code, status = h:receivestatusline()
    -- if it is an HTTP/0.9 server, simply get the body and we are done
    if not code then
        h:receive09body(status, nreqt.sink, nreqt.step)
        return 1, 200
    end
    local headers
    -- ignore any 100-continue messages
    while code == 100 do 
        headers = h:receiveheaders()
        code, status = h:receivestatusline()
    end
    headers = h:receiveheaders()
    -- at this point we should have a honest reply from the server
    -- we can't redirect if we already used the source, so we report the error 
    if shouldredirect(nreqt, code, headers) and not nreqt.source then
        h:close()
        return tredirect(reqt, headers.location)
    end
    -- here we are finally done
    if shouldreceivebody(nreqt, code) then
        h:receivebody(headers, nreqt.sink, nreqt.step)
    end
    h:close()
    return 1, code, headers, status
end

local function srequest(u, b)
    local t = {}
    local reqt = {
        url = u,
        sink = ltn12.sink.table(t)
    }
    if b then
        reqt.source = ltn12.source.string(b)
        reqt.headers = {
            ["content-length"] = string.len(b),
            ["content-type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
        }
        reqt.method = "POST"
    end
    local code, headers, status = socket.skip(1, trequest(reqt))
    return table.concat(t), code, headers, status
end

_M.request = socket.protect(function(reqt, body)
    if base.type(reqt) == "string" then return srequest(reqt, body)
    else return trequest(reqt) end
end)

return _M

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